These things just happen sometimes. Nothing you've done, it's not a part you can break. It's leaking from the mains into the heating system.
As for cost, it depends on which version of the 831 you have and how long your warranty was (and whether you've had the boiler serviced every year). IIRC five year warranties were common when yours was fitted, in which case provided you've had it serviced annually it'll be free under warranty
If you haven't had it serviced annually, or it's not under warranty for some other reason, budget £200-300 depending on exactly which version of the 831 you have and where you are in the country
As for cost, it depends on which version of the 831 you have and how long your warranty was (and whether you've had the boiler serviced every year). IIRC five year warranties were common when yours was fitted, in which case provided you've had it serviced annually it'll be free under warranty
If you haven't had it serviced annually, or it's not under warranty for some other reason, budget £200-300 depending on exactly which version of the 831 you have and where you are in the country