Chinese slaves built the first railroads in america, and my point is that the end result was beneficial (drove the economy, built societies, new towns that could be situated far out as long as they were close to the rail network etc), but the means by which it was achieved was slavery, so do the ends justify the means?
Thank you, it would have helped if you'd explained that in your oiginal post.
But, absolutely NO, the ends do not always justify the means.
But the reverse is not true either.
In other words, it isn't true that the ends
never justify the means.
Sometimes the ends do justify the means and soemtimes they do not.
and the relevance to 21st century policies is, if we agree that the ideal is to have all ethnicities represented in organisations (which I do), is it acceptable to discriminate on a persons race to achieve this? (I think not, preferring what Tone brought to the discussion ie better equipping under represented groups so that they are selected on merit, and no one is selected or rejected on race.)
It is another recognised policy, brought by micilin, actually, just to get the detail right. The differences are minor, (if you appreciate what they are. We'd have to refer back to our previous discussion to determine that.)
There are other policies which you may or may not agree with, e.g. apartheid, official discrimination, institutional racism, etc, but they exist.
How strongly do you agree or not agree with those?
So we agree we want a balance of races in organisations (the end result), but roguehanger wants discrimination/racism to be used as the tool to achieve this. I think the better way is Tone's source, as discrimination/racism is not justified, and arguably, not necessary.
You're reverting to absurd claims. Keep it civilised and sensible, please.
If you can't, then leave it to late night alcohol-fuelled nonsensical drivel.
BTW, I'm still waiting for your differentiation between Positive Discrimination and Positive Action.