3-GANG SWITCH

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Guys. The light switch in the living room has not worked since shortly after i moved in. It is a 3 gang which is supposed to operate 2 ceiling lights and 3 wall lights. There are 4 twin and earth cables in behind the switch and only 1 red wire is live. All the earth have been twisted together. 1 black is connected to the switch and the other 3 are terminated together in a block. Could it be that this one live feeds all the lights? Where do I start?
Any advice appriciated.
Thanks, Alex,
 
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And where do the other three reds go? Any chance of a pic?

What did you do to make it stop working?

Do none of the switches work or is it all of them?

TTC
 
xAlex said:
Guys. The light switch in the living room has not worked since shortly after i moved in. It is a 3 gang which is supposed to operate 2 ceiling lights and 3 wall lights.

Can you clarify what the 3 switches do? 1 for each of the ceiling lights and 1 for the wall lights?

Did you test the wires to determine that one red wire is live?

In general, each switch is likely to have a live feed (that is always live when the power is on) and a switched live return, that returns power to the lights when the switch is operated.....black cores can be used for this but should be over sleeved in red at the switch (they often aren't).

Neutrals generally don't appear at the switch and SHOULD NEVER BE CONNECTED TO ONE :eek: but will sometimes be run through a switch en route to a light fitting - the block you mention sounds possibly like this. Alternatively, is there another light switch that controls some or all of the same lights? If so you may have a 2 way circuit which may explain your wiring.

A diagram would help a lot, or at least a description of what is at each switch...

The place to start, if its not already too late, is to make a CAREFUL note of exactly which wire goes where, and label them if necessary - if you don't it will mean hours of fun with a multimeter or an expensive trip from an electrician to work out which core is which.

xAlex said:
Could it be that this one live feeds all the lights?

Yes and No - lighting circuits are generally radial, which means the live feed runs from light to light - so if it becomes disconnected at any point, all lights from that point on stop working.

Depending on the style of switch I guess it is possible that it has a single live feed in, and then 3 switched feeds out (though I've not seen one like this before) - again the diagram would be useful, especially what is written on each terminal on the back of the switch.

Come back with more info and I'm sure someone here will get your sorted.

Regards

Gavin
 
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Thanks for responding. I am new to the forum and don't know if it is possible to post pictures. If I find it's not, I will post on a website and post the link. In answer to one of the questions, i didn't do anything to stop the switch working. It was cracking for a short time and then stopped. When i took the front off, 2 of the wires were disconnected. I reconnected but it still did not work. Ref the wall lights - I have removed all 3. 2 are conected in a chain with a block and the last one is obviously the last in the chain with just one wire. One of the ceiling lights does work by pressing switch one, but if you press the switch next to it, it goes off! They are not operated by any other switches in the room. There is just one live feed. 4 terminals on the back of the switch are connected with 2 red wires.
...I'll try to post pictures.
Thanks again, Alex
 

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