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Double glazed unit ‘bowing’

Joined
30 Jan 2007
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Location
Hertfordshire
Country
United Kingdom
Hi
Not really sure how to describe what is happening. Picture is attached. The seal of the unit appears to be bowing about half way up the frame on the long edge for some reason - any ideas why. I guess it might be necessary to replace the glass?
 

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See it all the time. Even my own house has units like it.
I don't know why. Don't seem to cause a problem only how it looks
 
So I've been told it's too much desiccant crystals inside the spacer bar, see it quite often on my travels and it usually means the unit is on borrowed time

Maybe @ronniecabers can shed some light on the cause
 
However if you ask AI the question then you get this.....

Spacer bars in double glazed units can bow inward (or sometimes outward) due to several causes, most of which are related to pressure differences, manufacturing errors, or temperature changes. Here’s a breakdown of the main causes:

1. Pressure Differential (Barometric or Thermal)

Cause: If the double-glazed unit is sealed at a different altitude or temperature than where it's installed, the air or gas inside can expand or contract.

Effect: This pressure difference causes the glass panes to flex slightly. Since the glass is bonded to the spacer, the spacer bar may bow inward (if the pressure inside is lower) or outward (if higher).

Example: A unit sealed in a warm factory but installed in a cooler environment will have internal contraction, pulling the spacer inward.

2. Gas Fill or Vacuum Issues

Cause: Improper or inconsistent gas filling (argon, krypton, etc.) or a vacuum forming inside the unit due to seal failure or incorrect filling.

Effect: Creates negative pressure, pulling the panes and spacer inward.

3. Temperature Fluctuations

Cause: The materials (glass, spacer, sealant) expand and contract at different rates due to temperature changes.

Effect: This can result in temporary or permanent bowing of the spacer bar, especially if the unit was assembled under high or low ambient temperatures.

4. Desiccant Activity / Moisture Absorption

Cause: Desiccant inside the spacer absorbs moisture and can cause a very slight vacuum as it reduces vapor pressure inside the unit.

Effect: This can contribute to minor inward bowing, especially over time.

5. Manufacturing or Assembly Errors

Cause: Misalignment or uneven sealing during manufacturing, or non-uniform butyl/silicone application.

Effect: Can cause the spacer bar to deform as it's held under tension by the glass and sealant.

6. Sealant Shrinkage

Cause: Over time, organic sealants (especially polysulfide or polyurethane) can shrink slightly.

Effect: This shrinkage can pull the spacer inward, particularly on smaller or thinner units.

If you're seeing consistent inward bowing across multiple units, it’s likely a combination of pressure differential and gas fill or sealing issues.
 
Thanks very much for that - I suspect it will be temperature related and will result in replacement of the unit.
 
It certainly won't get any better! I'd normally say too much dessicant in it if it's aluminium bar , if it's black ' swiggle strip ' I'd say age , temperature and thermal movement
 
I know you are saying yours has become bowed, but also they tend to get made bowed, I believe it happens when the hot melt is run round it pushes the spacer inwards towards the middle of longer units.

I guess it because of the floppy warm edge spacer bars these days
 
If the right pressure has been applied, and the secondary sealant , then there should be no bow at manufacture...poor sealing technique if there is
 

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