Oil-filled radiator specifications: 'nominal heat output' versus 'rated power'

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The technical data of a number of products (e.g. similar to https://www.farnell.com/datasheets/3120980.pdf) suggests the actual heat output is about half that of the headline rated figure (i.e. what looks good on the box).

That 650Watt rated item, for example, has a nominal of 0.3492kW, i.e. ~54%. A 2500Watt item has a nominal of only 0.9360kW, i.e. ~37%, which all seems a bit misrepresentation-y.

As the nominal is often given to 4 decimal places, there is presumably a good technical reason for knowing this level of precision.

Does this suggest, say, the mains power is half-wave rectified? Or is that due to an On/Off timer circuit (some kind of slow PWM). Or is it due to the internal cut-out?

I am guessing the heater element and mechanical gubbins is rated to the higher figure, and the complete product delivers the nominal.

Alternatively, this 2500W product only talks about heat output....
 
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Answering my own question......these YT videos tell me all I need to know, and a lot more too about the fundamentally flawed design approach. There's an interesting improvement modification for those who are competent. My tri-wing Y-bit screwdrivers are on order for investigative purposes :cool:

Oil filled heaters: 600 watt heaters pretending to be 1500 watts
also

Basically the design approach relying on thermal cut-out switching (and cycling) is fraudulent IMHO, and these products (which are very generic) should be withdrawn until the design is improved.
 

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