What size shower??

Nor ours ??? although I do not know the figures for the element material. Perhaps it's not that much.
Perhaps not. However, as you say, we don't know the temperature coefficient of resistance of whatever material they use for the element. However, 'they' (presumably!) do know - so they, but not us, could calculate the current/power at a specified operating temperature (and voltage) from their 'cold' resistance measurement.

Kind Regards, John
 
I might be wrong, but I would doubt that any small difference in the temperature of the element would be enough to anything like explain the differences mentioned.

Kind Regards, John

Hmm - it's only ~1.3% difference between 8700 and 8813
 
Hmm - it's only ~1.3% difference between 8700 and 8813
True [8816, actually, per winston] - but I was thinking that the temperature difference of the element due to the 10V voltage difference would also be pretty tiny, particularly given that the temp is, I imagine, largely determined by the intimate thermal contact with surrounding water (without which the element would, in the absence of a thermostat or thermal cutout, undoubtedly be 'red hot' at either voltage!.

In any event, I've just realised that the actual discrepancy is, in fact, far less than that - actually no discrepancy at all in the rounded figures. For some reason, winston based his calculation on 40A at 240V, although you had told us that Triton said 9.5kW at 240V, which equates to 39.58A at 240V. With that current at 240V, the power at 230V would therefore be about 8,725W, which rounds to Triton's 8.7kW figure (and represents only about a 0.29% difference from 8,700).

It therefore seems that there's therefore nothing inconsistent about Triton's figures, and hence no real need to consider the possibility that the element temperature might be slightly different at 230V than at 240V.

Kind Regards, John
 
Whilst that is obviously important, is it relevant to the question?
If the circuit is not yet installed then the OP is going about things the wrong way round.



I'm having an electric shower fitted, and need to choose one. There is a 40 amp MSC ??? and dedicated shower switch. What is the maximum sized shower is possible please?

According to the calculation at nominal voltage, you can have a 40A shower at 230V which equates to a 10kW at 240V.



Also, whilst spending £60 and upwards on the shower, would another £3 for a different MCB make a difference?
 
Also, whilst spending £60 and upwards on the shower, would another £3 for a different MCB make a difference?
Clearly not - but, as Learningspark's question implied, whether one could just spend that £3 depends upon whether the cable is up to whatever £3-worth one is planning on buying/installing.

Kind Regards, John
 
Yes, true, but either way the MCB rating is not the deciding factor.
True, but unless the OP is prepared to have it replaced, the cable obviously is.

IF the existing 40A MCB is the highest-rated one that the present cable will support, then that MCB rating would, effectively be the 'deciding factor', and the OP has been given answers as to what is the highest power of shower which would draw ≤40A at 230V. As you've said, one rated at 10kW at 240V would be just OK at 230V.

Kind Regards, John
 
The distribution board was fitted last year by an electrician, with what I hope is the correct sized cable and MCB. I don't know how to size a cable.

So, I am looking for the maximum shower possible for the MCB, assuming it has the maximum sized cable.

I've had Mira recommended twice, and they have 9KW and 9.8KW.
C.
 
IF the existing 40A MCB is the highest-rated one that the present cable will support, then that MCB rating would, effectively be the 'deciding factor'
No it isn't.

Assuming 6mm² is installed method C (all other methods are less than 40A) then the cable is rated at 47A so a 47A shower would be possible with a 50A MCB.

It could be 10mm² and someone fitted a 40A MCB because of the shower used.
 
The distribution board was fitted last year by an electrician, with what I hope is the correct sized cable and MCB. I don't know how to size a cable. So, I am looking for the maximum shower possible for the MCB, assuming it has the maximum sized cable. I've had Mira recommended twice, and they have 9KW and 9.8KW.
Yes, I presumed that was the situation and what you wanted to know and, I just wrote, you have really already been given the answer to that ... any shower rated at 10kW or less at 240V (which corresponds with 9.2kW or less at 230V) would be OK (at 230V, which is the voltage we are meant to use for such calculations) with a 40A MCB.

It is, however, possible that the electrician installed a 40A RCD because that was all that was needed for the shower (or proposed shower), even though the cable might have been large enough to allow a larger MCB to be fitted. If you are interested in the possibility of having a shower greater than 10kW, then it would probably be worth your while to ask an electrician whether the cable would support an MCB rated higher than 40A.

Kind Regards, John
 
IF the existing 40A MCB is the highest-rated one that the present cable will support, then that MCB rating would, effectively be the 'deciding factor...
No it isn't. Assuming 6mm² is installed method C (all other methods are less than 40A) then the cable is rated at 47A ....
You've lost me! If the cable had a CCC of 47A, in what sense would "the existing 40A MCB [be] the highest-rated one that the present cable will support", which is what I wrote, and what you quoted??? Wouldn't that cable support a 45A MCB (and I believe that 45 is greater than 40!) ?
... so a 47A shower would be possible with a 50A MCB.
Again I'm a bit lost - I didn't realise that it was acceptable to have a cable with a CCC of 47A protected by a 50A MCB :)
It could be 10mm² and someone fitted a 40A MCB because of the shower used.
Indeed - I've just pointed that out to the OP.

Kind Regards, John
 
You've lost me! If the cable had a CCC of 47A, in what sense would "the existing 40A MCB [be] the highest-rated one that the present cable will support", which is what I wrote, and what you quoted???
I was merely answering the OP's question as it was written. Obviously, with a 40A MCB, he can't have a shower rated higher than 40A but, as I have said, that 40A MCB is not his deciding factor. He wasn't asking about the cable.

Wouldn't that cable support a 45A MCB (and I believe that 45 is greater than 40!) ?
It would but I presumed you didn't mention 45A MCB because they are not universally obtainable - which I thought would have been your response had I brought them into the conversation.

Again I'm a bit lost - I didn't realise that it was acceptable to have a cable with a CCC of 47A protected by a 50A MCB :)
Yes you did. The shower cannot cause an overload.

Indeed - I've just pointed that out to the OP.
Only after I did it first.
 
I was merely answering the OP's question as it was written. Obviously, with a 40A MCB, he can't have a shower rated higher than 40A but, as I have said, that 40A MCB is not his deciding factor.
Well, if one takes the view (as you mentioned subsequently) that one can use as high a rated MCB as one wants (provided it provides adequate fault protection) if the load is not capable of causing an overload, I suppose that one would have to agree that the MCB was not the deciding factor'!
Yes you did. The shower cannot cause an overload.
Hmmm again. I realise that's strictly true, but I don't think many electricians actually adopt that approach. If they did, they could buy a job lot of 50A or 63A MCBs (if available for the CU!) and use them routinely (Zs permitting) for immersion circuits, shower circuits, (non-fan) cooker circuits etc., regardless of the CSA of the cable. I seriously doubt that many would do that, even though you could argue that it was regs-compliant.
Only after I did it first.
Fair enough, but I hadn't see your post at the time - honest, guv!

Kind Regards, John
 

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