It's not actually doubled, but there is recognition that the load is shared. The requirement is that the cable be rated at at least 20A, so if your 2.5mm² is installed in a way which makes it only capable of carrying 18.5A then it doesn't comply.OK, so 2.5mm is rated up to 18.5a when buried in walls so can see why it can't be used on a 32a MCB in radial. How does this apply in principle then as my ring mains are all 2.5mm cable off of 32a MCBs? I guess because the power is distributed around the ring the rating is effectively doubled?
No cables are simply "rated at ##A" - their capacity varies according to how they are installed - see the 2nd and 3rd links I posted. 4mm² is rated at 17.5A - 37A, depending on how it is installed.However 4mm is rated at 25a so the shower cable must be at least 6mm.
I've based my amperages on the first PDF. The table says 2.5mm is rated at 18.5a if 'enclosed in wall' and 23a if 'enclosed in conduit' (p.38 ). So far all the rooms i've redecorated, the cables from underneath the floor and into the sockets were just plastered over so i've put them in conduit myself. I took worse case of the former measurement.
The rating of the MCB compared to the appliance is irrelevant becauseSo in this case the 32a MCB will be way to much for a 0.68a appliance.I was planning to run from this to a fused spur, then into the boiler.
So as long as I use an adequate cable (ie the existing shower cable) for the MCB all will be OK.
