The wall is 12mm insulated plasterboard (with 30mm insulation) and on top of that I have 8mm MDF splashback fitted.
In not sure standard plasterboard plugs will work through all of that.
Could you perhaps, drill alternative fixing holes, in the hood?
Mark on the wall, the outer profile of th hood, where you need to locate it. Next, you need to work out just where the timber battens are located, behind the plasterboard. The PB will be fixed to the battens, with screws, so a strong magnet, run around the area, or a metal detector, should help you find, and mark them. Now, see if you can drill holes in the hood, to screw it to the battens.
If you cannot do that, mark the wall, where your hood needs fixings, drill and use the toggle bolts suggested earlier. You might be able to use a mix of the above, plug toggle bolts. The problem with toggle bolts is - if you ever take the hood off the wall, the bolt wings will be lost in the hole. Perhaps a better idea, is a version which stays put - Like an expanding rubber sleeved nut. You just drill a hole, push the rubber nut in, and tighten up.