'FAO Shytalkz:- Rafter Span question

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Hi,

someone recommended i ask you this question as you may be able to help a little.


Scenario/Info:
Currently in the planning stages, already submitted and approved by planning office, but not yet submitted for building regulation, however the building inspector has visited and given a little advice on the plans before i submit them.

Following his visit, i will be making a couple of minor changes regarding the roofing material and ventilation, and resubmitting the plans for planning approval (have already submitted a change request and because of a minor increase in height and roofing material to be used, the planners want the whole thing re-submitting, although no major problems are expected, it just cant be accepted as minor alterations to the plans)


ok, so here's the basics, as originally planned,
16 degree roof, spanning from the ridge of the original house roof, extending a total of 10.5m, to be supported at 3 purlin points, plus the original ridge line and the exterior of the new extension. Roofing tiles planned were Redland Regent tudor brown.
Roof has 2 upper velux windows into loft room, and 3 lower ones into sunroom/conservatory.

All was ok, except the low pitch was close to the limits of the tiles.


Following successful planning approval, the architects structural engineer did the calculations, and presented us with the paperwork specifying materials support points etc..... this is where we hit problems.


For the purlin supports, he specified 3, 2 are directly above what are/ were exterior cavity calls with foundations (property was extended once) these were no problems, the third, he has specified is the first support down from the ridge line, and it runs through the middle of the upper 2 velux window positions, and it's vertical support runs through the middle of a 70 gallon water tank position, which can not be moved to another location.

so... back we went to the architect and pointed out this was not acceptable, he then reported back that the support beam could not be moved, due to the canter leaver of the section between it and the ridge line, and also the weight.

at this point, i had the building inspector visit, and i pitched the idea of using 'Ondutile' under sheeting to add additional weather protection to the roof due to the angle, and also to help me with the possibility of moving the support point i suggested using a 'Decra Classic light weight tile system' both of these ideas he was more than happy with, being already familiar with the Ondutile system, and he preferred the Decra system over the use of concrete tiles bearing in mind the pitch involved and the weight.

So, back i go to the architect, reply was that the structural engineer could move the support out 1/2 a metre to support from the points the original steeper pitched roof's purlin was supported, basically directly above them (we are not planning on removing the original purlin or rafters, simply building 'overhead' of them, so the original points and rafters are carrying virtually no weight.... this clears the water tank, but not the windows, to do this i need to move a further 1/2 metre away from the ridge line, increasing the span.

I am basically getting a "no" from the architect on this, and virtually no information back from the structural engineer.

So i started scrutinising the calculations and materials specified, for the rafters he has specified 5x2 C16 grade ....... so finally, here is my question to you now i have given you a little info to work with ...

Question
if i change the specified rafters to 6x2 C24 grade will this give me an increase in spanable distance between support points over the originally specified ones, given the same roofing materials and pitch... ??

as i see it, with the substantial decrease in weight (on both pitches of the roof) and the increase in rafter sizes and grade on the lower pitched side, i should have gained some flexibility n the positioning of the support points

sorry its been a long post/question


I will probably be using a different structural engineer to recalculate everything prior to submitting as i can't say i'm overly happy with this chap, but as you know, these chaps arent cheap and if i'm barking up the wrong tree so to speak, i could potentially flush a bunch of money down the drain for no reason.... i have had a family friend look at the structural engineers paperwork, as he used to be an architect and he said that it appears the guy has done little but taken what could be considered 'standard practises and materials' and produced the calculations and support points based on those, rather than seeing what was required and what space was available and selected materials that fitted those requirements of extended spans.
 
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Think I get the gist of what's needed.

But yes, you can increase the span by upping the rafter depth and grade; whether that increase will suffice relies on the particular details though. If you can send me through the plans I can take a looksee.

If the SE has cocked up by not looking closely enough at the architect's details, then he should amend the design at no cost to you. If he was unaware of the finer points though and came out with a valid design, then he will hit you for additional fees.
 
i've got to start getting ready for work (working nights for a couple of nights) ... i will endevour to try and scan the info for you and pm it to you (i'd rather not post the plans open to all incase someone connected says 'hey i did those' !)

thx for the speedy reply, in response to the last part....

The SE was not aware of the area/support access restricted by the positioning of the water tank, the architect did not convey to him this information.

as i see it, it's happened and thats the way things go sometimes, but now i need to find a workable solution prior to submitting for building regs, and that seems to be a little like pulling teeth right now ! But with the information given the SE completed the given task.
 
Ok send over and I'll have a look for you.

You need to change your settings btw: couldn't pm you.
 
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oh crumbs ..... sorry (rolls-eyes) i thought i had that sorted because i put a pm me link in my signature, guess i goofed that ... i'll go fix it, i've emailed you a quick scan of one page of the paperwork that should initially help

EDIT:
ok i found the little setting hiding away there, all sorted now, should be able to accept pm's from all registered members, sorry, must of missed that one originally !
 

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