gazdaz36 on relatively short primaries I have seen issue with the 4 series in the start up behaviour running at around 80% of max rating of the boiler. I am concerned with if I go for smart controls and the boiler requests a low target flow temperature that I may end up getting stuck in an endless loop of overshooting requested target flow as the flow will ramp up very quickly due to the boiler running at around 22kw for 50 seconds. Not sure how someone would manage on a 438 (30kw startup). I picked my boiler due to the very low (at the time) modulating range.