Sorry EFLImpudence, I'm gonna take issue with your fist two statements.
I think I am agreeing with you. I would call someone who defended racism an apologist.
You would only do that if you were a racist.
I.e. as an insult to try to belittle and deride someone arguing against your controversial views
I disagree. If you were a racist, you wouldn't use the label against yourself, and you would believe your views were justified, however mistaken you really were.
I did't say a racist would use it against himself.
He would use it against those arguing against racism to (try to) belittle them.
Despite the actual definition - one who apologises - it is only used as an unjustified, supposed insult.
[Or of course with the state of English it could mean one who is against apologies]
My point about context is simply that that person would probably not refer to themselves as an apologist.
Those who hold the accepted correct views are not called apologists.
They could be, by the real apologists, but it would be in the wrong context.
Maybe but I don't think they would.
Additionally, the label does not differentiate between right and wrong.
Someone could be called an apologist for defending say, Tory economic policy.
Just as easily someone could be an apologist for defending racism.
The label does not differentiate between right/wrong or good/bad.
Maybe again, but I think only by those who
considered Tory economic policies wrong.