Thermostat N/O and N/C is N/C ever used?

Many thanks. That answers my question, then ....
... When the valve is energised a synchronous motor drives the valve to the open position until the motor stalls and stays in that position.
... which, as I said, makes me somewhat amazed that nearly all of mine have lasted 30+ years despite spending much of their time in a 'stalled' (but powered) condition.

Maybe I should investigate how much current they draw when 'stalled'!

Kind Regards, John
 
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Indeed - they are diverter valves, not 'mid-position' ones. As I said, I don't really understand what use one would make of the 'auxillary switch.

As a slight tangent, whilst we are discussing this topic, can anyone explain to me how the traditional 2-port motorised valves (with a synchronous motor and a auxiliary contacts) actually work, since I've never really understood ...

... what happens when the motor has fully opened the valve, but still has power applied (until the requirement for heat ceases and the controlling voltage is removed)? Does the motor 'stall', but still continue drawing current? - or does it keep turning (against some sort of 'slipping clutch') - or what? I have several MVs in my system, all of which have been in service for just over 30 years and, if I recall correctly, I have only once had to replace the motor in one of them. However, if they were spending long periods 'stalled' or working against a 'slipping clutch' I would have expected much poorer survival than that.

Kind Regards, John
On the 3-port valves I'm familiar with, on the Honeywell W-plan, DHW preference, no mid-position, the valve motors when CH is called (and DHW is satisfied) and stalls at end of travel as long as CH demand lasts. The motor must be built to stand it; it is highly geared to the valve shaft so I guess the power is very low, though the data sheets I have don't give a figure. I haven't studied the circuit for the mid-position valve in detail, but I think the motor stops in mid-position, but still stalls when CH only calling.
I'm pretty sure some 2-port valves have spring return, so also stall (but not the fully motorised one you described, obviously)
 
On the 3-port valves I'm familiar with, on the Honeywell W-plan, DHW preference, no mid-position, the valve motors when CH is called (and DHW is satisfied) and stalls at end of travel as long as CH demand lasts. The motor must be built to stand it; it is highly geared to the valve shaft so I guess the power is very low, though the data sheets I have don't give a figure.
They might be built "to stand it" but that's obviously relative - and I remain surprised that nearly all my MVs have survived for so long (30+ years) despite being stalled (but powered) for so much of the time. As I said, as a matter of curiosity I think I'll do some measuring of current/power - watch this space!
I haven't studied the circuit for the mid-position valve in detail, but I think the motor stops in mid-position, but still stalls when CH only calling. I'm pretty sure some 2-port valves have spring return, so also stall (but not the fully motorised one you described, obviously)
Albeit my experience is limited, I don't think I've ever met a 2-port one which does not have a spring return (hence presumably 'stalls').

Kind Regards, John
 
From the link:

upload_2018-3-26_17-32-10.png
 
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They might be built "to stand it" but that's obviously relative - and I remain surprised that nearly all my MVs have survived for so long (30+ years) despite being stalled (but powered) for so much of the time. As I said, as a matter of curiosity I think I'll do some measuring of current/power - watch this space!
Albeit my experience is limited, I don't think I've ever met a 2-port one which does not have a spring return (hence presumably 'stalls').

Kind Regards, John
Just remembered I have a spare head for a mid-position valve (it's a long story!), and on that it says 230/240v AC 50hz motor 5 watt. I assume that is worst case, presumably when stalled, so that's not going to do much harm. It will pick up a lot more heat from the hot body below.

Albeit my experience is limited, I don't think I've ever met a 2-port one which does not have a spring return (hence presumably 'stalls').
Kind Regards, John[/QUOTE]

I thought the fully motorised one you described was 2-port, change from Open-close every 1/4 turn. Ball type, like you get with magnetic filters. I can envisage a 3-port valve with a similar design, it could be designed for both ports open during transition, so no need for auxiliary switch. Called transflow valves, used eg to give idiot-proof changeover between duty/standby pressure & vacuum relief valves on tanks.
 
Just remembered I have a spare head for a mid-position valve (it's a long story!), and on that it says 230/240v AC 50hz motor 5 watt. I assume that is worst case, presumably when stalled ...
I wouldn't necessarily count on that. When only one current or power figure is given in the spec/labelling of a motor, it is usually the 'running' current/power - not 'start-up' or 'stalled'. However, given that this is, unusually, a motor which is intended to be stalled for much of the time, you could be right - but, as I said, I wouldn't count it it. I'll try to do some measurements as soon as I have a moment.
I thought the fully motorised one you described was 2-port, change from Open-close every 1/4 turn.
Every half-turn - but, yes, that's what we've been talking about - but I personally haven't ever 'met' one of them!
I can envisage a 3-port valve with a similar design, it could be designed for both ports open during transition, so no need for auxiliary switch.
The one of which I posted a diagram seems to fall into that category - it looks as if (although not a 'ball' mechanism), both ports would be (partially) open during the transition.

Kind Regards, John
 
Thanks. That's what I thought.

Every half-turn - but, yes, that's what we've been talking about - but I personally haven't ever 'met' one of them!
The one of which I posted a diagram seems to fall into that category - it looks as if (although not a 'ball' mechanism), both ports would be (partially) open during the transition.
Those (that one) doesn't turn; it plunges.

Ones which do turn would surely be every quarter turn.
Half a turn for the likes of a ball valve (with hole through) would be the same - either open again or closed again.

Some have balls as fixitflav mentioned
The balls themseves do not rotate but the lever control does but it moves very little.
upload_2018-3-26_18-58-26.png


upload_2018-3-26_18-59-22.png


wpac2edd94_05_06.jpg
 
Maybe I should investigate how much current they draw when 'stalled'!
OK - done, with a Honeywell V4043H spring-return 2-port valve, and I'm rather surprised by the answers ...

The spec and markings say it is 6W. At 244.3V, with the motor running it takes 31mA with a PF of 0.98 (which surprises me, for a motor) - hence about 7.4W. More surprising, when stalled, both current and PF were completely unchanged, which somewhat offends my understanding of physics!

Anyway, as I suppose had to be the case, there certainly does not seem to be any 'horrendous' stalled current!

Kind Regards, John
 
Those (that one) doesn't turn; it plunges.
Indeed it does.
Ones which do turn would surely be every quarter turn.
I think that depends upon the exact arrangement, and exactly what it is that is 'turning', doesn't it? As you go on to say/illustrate ...
Some have balls as fixitflav mentioned ... The balls themseves do not rotate but the lever control does but it moves very little.
With those such as in your photo, as you say, there will be relatively little 'rotation' of the control spindle. The exact angular movement will depend on the length of the control arm, the diameter of the ball and the distance between ports, but it will certainly be less than half a turn, and quite possibly less than quarter of a turn.

I haven't yet taken it apart, but the manual control lever of the 2-port one I've just tested (which has a 'moving ball' that can be seen through the ports) moves by about 30°, maybe less, but it may well be geared.

Kind Regards, John
 
It does, but you were contradicting fixitflav in post 67.
I was talking about (as I also thought fixitflav was) a 'rotating' set-up like we discussed yesterday (per my scribbled drawing of the cam etc.) - and that does require half (not quarter) of a turn (at least of the cam - we didn't discuss how that related to angular movement of the valve mechanism) from open to closed.

Kind Regards, John
 
...but, for the usual 3 port valves, the ball has to be held in the middle position for both ports to be open, so they do have an additional switch.
Just noticed this post. That's right for the mid-position valve, but the additional switch is to stop the motor at mid-position. I meant a switch to start the pump and boiler, for safety reasons. The either/or valve, with body style as your #70, doesn't have either switch.
 

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