As far as empires go, by comparison the British were quite civilised and generally beneficial to their subjects. Of course occasionally some brutal measures, commensurate with the time, were used to maintain order But we were softies compared to the Ottoman, French, German And Dutch empires. Huge numbers of the army and police we used to maintain order were recruited locally. Large regiments of Sikh/Sepoys were the British army of occupation,
Prior to us arriving India was a number of squabbling principalities and Sultanates speaking a dozen different languages. We, OK by force, united India, which is now one of the tiger economies, due entirely to the influence of the British and what we left behind. Like a system of government, law, education and commerce and one of the largest railway systems in the world. Not to mention a common language which all the different tongues use to communicate with each other. we built a fantastic new capital city Delhi
In the 1980s I traveled extensively for an engineering company which exported to every country in the world. One of my trips which would last 6 weeks encompassed A tour of India then on to Burma. Thailand, malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia and Sri Lanka, When I arrived in Indonesia I was met by our local distributor management who took me out to eat. They asked me where I had been prior to arriving. I explained India, Burma Thailand , malaysia and Singapore. They then asked what I thpught of their country I answered that with each country I had visited the infrastructure and order had improved til I reached Indonesia, then it went backwards Their response was :- You see Mr. Bill all the countries you have visited were run, influenced by the British, who when they left were arrogant enough to leave systems of government in place and support for the future if needed. We were run by the dutch, who, when they left, just up and left us to ourselves. We wish we had been run by the British