This "Light Fitting" appears to contain a "Movement Sensor", which is a device which senses "movement" after "dusk".
The Neutral (N), Line (L) and Switched Line (L1) connections are visible in your photo.
First, check that voltage (240 V AC) is available between L and N (with a Voltmeter/Multi-meter)
(Since the lamp is a halogen/incandescent, you might also check for continuity of the filament within it, using the ohm-meter function.)
If voltage is not available, find out why.
If voltage is available, turn it off (at the breaker) and bend up the centre terminal of the Edison Screw lamp holder to ensure contact with the centre contact of the lamp.
Re-connect the supply, cover what appears to be a "Movement Sensor" (Passive Infra-Red [PIR] sensor) and the lamp should turn on.
(You should then also have voltage between N and L1)
(However, you may need to wait until it is "dark" in order to test it, if it is a PIR "Movement Sensor" and not just a "dusk-sensor".)
If it does not turn on after these tests, it is probable that the sensor and/or its circuitry is faulty - so, you will need to replace the entire unit.
I would not replace this unit with lamp with an integrated Movement Sensor, since such PIRs tend to fail, quite often!
I would use a lamp-housing and a separate Movement Sensor, both of which can be replaced individually.