In comparasion to other fuels the proven sustainability wouldlace place fuels in the following order (best to worst)
ASHP/GSHP-NG-OIL-LPG this takes into account,extraction,refining,transportation,installation,running etc.
The end user does not care about transportation or extraction, only on how much it costs to run. ASHPs do out do NG condensing boilers. The new ATAG A325EC combi with the integral GasSaver is very efficient. The same can be got by using a GasSaver top box.
ASHPs rarely are cheaper to run than NG or oil. They can be effective when heating low temperature underfloor heating combined with a solar panel, to cut it out when enough solar gain.
The best heat source for a heat pumps is running water, after that a vertical bore hole, after than horizontal slinkies on ground which the sun shines on.
There is a lot of greenwash spouted over ASHPs. Despite, there are ASHP products that are efficient when fitted as a complete well designed system. The lacks of testing standards is a problem with wild claims.
ASHPs are improving and the Mitsubishi "was" regarded as the most efficient.
I like the sound of the Sanyo.
Of course the customer cares about all the costs its just not explained to him thet they make up probably 85% of the fuel cost.
As for the ATAG,its absolutely no more efficient than any other boiler during CH demand,what it is however is more efficient during hot water production.As the hot water production is probably a 1/4 of a combi boiler running period is that such a great saving when it only increases its efficiency by 5-10%.
As good as it is its still not 100% efficient.
Having to fit a Zenex to an existing band A boiler is a waste of money,last time i looked the zenex was £700ish quid
Lets look at the alternatives,solar waste of money waste of time,free hot water at a ridiculous cost during the high sun periods,no CH effect during winter when its needed and little effect on DHW.60% saving max on DHW production.
GSHP under water, seen plenty done wrong(frozen lake in summer) and some done right,but not many folks have a lake in the garden.
GSHP slinkies,wouldnt install one,seen to many that have failed through excess heat extraction even when laid at the manufacturers requirements.Lay flat is better but requires more room,gshp is 25M2 per KW.
GSHP boreholes,expensive.....no need to elaberate.Look at Nebe,Ice energy,Danfos.
ASHP,weve said enough already. High efficiency 3-400%,but are limited by the refridgerent.Mitsi,daikin,Sanyo all worth a shout,ignore boiler manufacturers units,most cant build gas boilers that well let alone something that A?C companies have been doing for years.
Biomas,expensive to install,needs user maintenance frequently,planning issues for pellet stores,still specialist and not that small scale domestically friendly.Been in talks with Baxi tech about theres,until someone offers a complete pack for the domestic end user they'll be rare as rocking horse poo.
waste oil/veg oil burners,decent bits of lit,if you can get the oil theyre worth considering as an alternative,same setup..tank etc as normal oil.See Kroll for decent kit,but dont be put off by the price.
CHP,limited by manufacturer,still gas driven but produces elec,sell back or utilise its up to the user.the proposed feed in tariff changes might see it become domestically viable.Products at present Baxi ecogen,Whispergen,EC power.
Installation costs will always favour NG boilers if you have NG,but running costs of renewables will save in the long run,it just depends how long you intend to stay.
Having actually compared costs on site between various systems in comparison to a 100%eff gas boiler,i know which way id lean.Most easily accesable products ASHP/GSHP/CHP have caught the differnece between installation and running up within 5-8(dependent upon product),after that your saving so if you have a 10-15 year plan......
Lee