Definition of "three core"?

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What is the usual meaning of three core wire? Does it mean three cores and an earth or twin and earth?
 
well three core is just that - three cables within an outer sheath.

T&E (Twin and Earth) is two cables plus an earth within an outer sheath.

Three Core and Earth is what is normally meant - three cables plus earth within an outer sheath.

I suppose it depends upon where you heard the reference to three core wire.
 
if its SWA 3 core means 3 cores

3 core SWA is really intended for 3 phase no neutral systems (hence why it has the colors it does)

however many people don't like to rely on the armour for earthing and so they use 3 core on single phase and use a core as earth

with flex (and flex like cables) 3 core means there are 3 cores of identical construction one of which is color coded for earth

house wiring cable should never be decribed as two core or three core its twin and earth or three and earth
 
Thank you all for your replies, my concerns were SWA and 3-core to an electric towel rail. I now assume that the towel rail will be supplied by a heat resistant flex with L, E and N cores?
 
phhut said:
well three core is just that - three cables within an outer sheath.

Not quite - pedantic, I know, but let's not confuse - three core cable has three CORES, not CABLES.

If it is flat cable you are talking about, then "3 core" cable has a bare earth conductor (or cpc) and is technically known as 6243Y.

3 core and earth (as opposed to twin & earth).
 
cables.gif


Left is twin and earth, or 2 core and earth.

Right is 3 core and earth.

These are pre-harmonised colours, but still the most common type to find.
 
Lectrician - your bit of T/E looks a bit battered - my guess is that the cores have been bent/unbent/rebent a few times - I'd cut the end off before using it, if I were you...
 
His teeth most probably.....no I take that back......in this day and age......his bloody battery drill!!!
 
His teeth most probably.....no I take that back......in this day and age......his bloody battery drill!!!

I've just stumbled on this old thread.

It's still just as valid, there was a new apprentice panel builder taken on where I was working, his electrician dad spent a lot of money & bought him a tool kit from screwfix:
http://www.screwfix.com/p/stanley-fibreglass-handled-hammer-20oz/69057
http://www.screwfix.com/p/stabila-sc-stb70-toolbox-level-430mm/36791
http://www.screwfix.com/p/dewalt-dc...on-cordless-combi-drill-brushless-motor/94484
http://www.screwfix.com/p/c-k-vde-combination-pliers-185mm/93793
http://www.screwfix.com/p/c-k-cable-cutter-210mm/51831
http://www.screwfix.com/p/fatmax-xtreme-short-tape-measure-10m-x-32mm/86922
http://www.screwfix.com/p/stanley-26in-galvanized-metal-tool-box/98227
http://www.screwfix.com/p/stanley-fatmax-xtreme-multi-bit-ratchet-screwdriver-10pcs/30721
and a very large case of about 500 drill bits, hex screwdriver bits etc
I think I have identified the items fairly accurately.

Please note, not a single screwdriver or pair of cutters.

Sadly he didn't make it past his 3 months probation. It made me wonder how good an electrician his dad is.
 
What is the usual meaning of three core wire? Does it mean three cores and an earth or twin and earth?

As I see it, a core is simply an insulated conductor within a cable.

This does not include bare wires (bare cpc).

So a 3 core SWA consists of a brown, a black and a grey; plus the bare armour.

A 3 core and earth consists of a brown, a black and a grey, plus bare cpc. Cable types are regular flat cable and fp cable.

A 3 core flex, however, typically consists of a brown, a blue and a green/yellow.
 

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