Hi John
Yes, there is a blanking nut. I have been told that when trying to open these on aged tanks, often they crack. I need to have the equivalent product so that I can have the immersion heater fitted. Are you able to suggest a suitable product from screwfix?
Fuse isn't required or desirable, a 20A switch is a far better choice.fused, switched, cable outlet.
1. If you are prepared to buy a new cylinder, surely you have nothing to lose by trying to open the blanking nut.
2a. Assuming the blanking plug is on or near the top.
2b. Leave the cylinder full of water and try undoing it very slightly. If it shifts, turn off the cold water feed to the cylinder and open a hot tap to drain the water from the pipework. You'll get a little water out, but nothing a couple of old towels shouldn't handle. Buy and fit an immersion heater.
3a. If the blanking plug is near the bottom, as 2b, but you'll have to drain the cylinder before slackening the plug after turning off the cold feed.
4. An immersion heater should have its own circuit breaker in the consumer unit, with its own 2.5 mm cable (unless you have a very complicated cable route) from the consumer unit to a fused, switched, cable outlet. Don't try and run it off a ring main. The connection from cable outlet to heater should be in suitably rated (13 amp for a 3 kW heater) heat resistant flexible cable. Make sure all connections are well made and tight, otherwise you'll get arcing, and at best a broken connection, at worst a fire.
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