Lock security - key in or out ?

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Gloucestershire
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Is it more secure to leave the key in the lock at night or take it out ?
This question applies to both euro cylinders and 5 lever locks ?
 
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usually, it is better to take it out but leave it handy.

For example, if you have glass in the door, someone can break it and reach through to the key.

If you have a letterbox, a simple home-made tool can be used to turn the key (or the knob or handle of a nightlatch) through it

If you have a solid door with no glass and no letterbox, you can leave the key in if you want to.

Although, if you have a mortice lock, with your key in in, and for example you are taken ill or peg out, your trusted friend or neighbour will be unable to put his key in to open the door.

However...

If your house catches fire, you don't want your dead body to be found trapped against the locked door.



A good ruse is to put a hook near the door, for example at the top of the frame on the hinge side, where you can easily reach the key in such an emergency. Do not leave your keys on a hall table close to the door. It is very easy, and common, for people to reach through the letterbox with a hook on a rod and lift them away. This method is often used for taking car keys. Equally, someone standing at the door selling tea-towels or clothes pegs may grab the keys and run off with them.

This is why it is a good idea to have a key-safe where you keep all your keys that you are not actually using. Ideally, all keys should either be:
- In your hand, as you are locking or unlocking
- In your pocket of clothes you are wearing
or
- Locked in a keysafe, whose key is in your hand or pocket

There is a problem with great big bunches of keys, I have seen many offices where the manager leaves his great bunch of keys in the keyhole of the safe. This is of course stupid, since anyone who gets inside the building then has no trouble opening it. That's why I carry a bunch with just three keys: My front door, my car, and my keysafe.
 
Depends who you are as the previous response implies. The police would say take them out and hide them so burglars don't have easy entry or exit from your house (though thy're thin on advice about what to do with your cornered burglar!) whilst ROSPA would say leave them in in case the place goes up in flames and you need to get out fast. It's down to you to decide which risk you consider greater.
Personally I use a chain and bolts. I only dead-lock the place when everyone's out.
 
Leaving keys in mortice locks is great (for me as a locksmith), but probably a bad idea if you value your possessions. On the subject of fire safety, leave keys nearby the door, but out of reach and sight.
 
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