i can see what your saying as regards it being easier for a diyer to plaster into the lining - but your average diyer wont even attempt to plaster the wall if he expects even a half decent finish.
also if you were to attempt to finish the wall, as a diyer, a better option would be to tape and joint the wall - this is dead easy although somewhat dusty.but a very good finish can be achieved even for someone who has never done it before.
yes you can cut around the liner if you wanted to but, why **** about doing that if you don't have to?
timber frame is old hat. you do get firms who only use timber stud because thats what they've always used. i suppose they employ the 'if it ain't broke don't fix it' mentality.eco houses etc may use timber frame as a spec.but ultimately metal stud is faster, more efficient hence why timber stud in general is outdated except in specific circumstances.
as regards door waste , there's a right way and a wrong way and to be regarded as a good fixer it has to be done properly.i see people cut corners all the time in my game and when they are out of work, i am not.and dont forget, its only waste if it cant be used elsewhere.
done properly you should never have a joint on the head as most heads are set at around 2110 where the standard board is 2.4 and above.as regards joints on the legs it can happen on corridors where there are lots of doors ,the solution is to'rail' the boards horizontally.
definately a top tip about the pad saw!