Agree.Solar gain through windows, is a major problem.
To some extent?If the sun beats down on a wall, no matter how good the insulation, the heat will get through to the interior, to some extent.
It won't for example pass through 103mm of brick, 50mm air gap, 100mm of Celotex, 100mm block and 25mm of dabbed plasterboard so long as you've got a hole up your arse.

