Well, we could have massive penalties for everything, but there has to be an ordering for severity.
I would imagine that that is what most people think, but it seems that BAS may have a different view (to which he is obviously entitled).
There obviously has to be a 'ceiling' to penalties. Assuming that we don't want to return to the days as death, torture and mutilation as possible penalties, that ceiling is going to be 'decades in prison' (potentially most/all of ones' remaining life) and/or unlimited financial penalties (including 'confiscation of all assets').
BAS would seem to feel that such 'ceiling' penalties should be applied to crimes such as falsifying electrical test results or facilitating the import of potentially dangerous Chinese products. Whilst those crimes do, indeed, carry a risk (albeit probably numerically very small) of resulting in harm to people (including death) or property, I think that most people would feel that, for example, the penalties for people who had
actually done serious harm (murder, rape, sexual assaults on children etc. etc.) should be greater than the penalties for the sort of crimes we're talking about, which carry a (small) risk of resulting in serious harm in the future.
Another problem of very severe penalties (for any crime) is that they impact on innocent third parties, particularly dependants of the criminal. BAS seems to imply that he regards it as a 'positive' thing that the dependants should suffer long-term deprivation of the family's breadwinner and/or his/her assets, but I would imagine that many people would be less comfortable about that.
Kind Regards, John