Problem with joe90 is that he isn't qualified and many modern plasterers only work with modern plasterers that are bad news for old houses.
Something for you to read
"Managing Damp in old buildings
It's almost inevitable that you will find damp in an old house. Nothing lasts forever, but despite the English weather, our old buildings can, and will stand the test of time. The worst enemy of old houses is we humans - it's generally what we do to them, or fail to understand about them, that causes most of the problems and make you think you have to Damp Proof it.
In recent years, so called 'Rising Damp specialists', and building surveyors recommending damp treatment have caused massive, and in many cases, irreparable damage to old buildings through their incompetence. Don't use them. Many of these idiot surveyors are churning out 'Homebuyer Survey' reports with a standard clause in them that recommends 'Specialist Timber and Damp Survey'. You just paid the surveyor for that - so dont pay the bill - he doesnt know what he is talking about.
Did you know that in Holland, they don't even have damp courses? True... Even in new houses, damp proof courses are not required. They build their houses with their feet in the water, and they dont get wet walls. I teach Dutch architectural students at college, and they fall about laughing when we talk about what they call our 'Quaint English Custom' of damp courses and injection damp proofing. Sounds funny, but this is serious stuff - we are being defrauded to the tune of hundreds of millions a year, by chemical companies selling useless, fraudulent treatment.
Don't stop walls breathing!
When a wall warms up after a cool night, the air contained within its pores expands as it warms and a small proportion moves out of the wall via the connected pores. As the wall cools down again the air within contracts and air moves back into the wall from the atmosphere. And so masonry walls ‘breathe’ – out as they warm and in as they cool. Breathing occurs on a daily basis, or more frequently in periods of variable weather; breathing is shallow when there is little temperature variation and deepest when the daily range is greatest. Of course, walls don’t actually breathe in the human sense: they just sit there while changes in temperature (and air pressure) do the work, but the ‘breathing’ analogy is a convenient way of understanding frequent exchanges of air from masonry to atmosphere and back again. If the air drawn into a wall is humid and if the wall material cools below the dew point then some of the water vapour in the humid air will condense as water droplets within the pores of the masonry, though the wall will still be ‘dry’. During warmer and drier times some of this water will evaporate and leave the wall as it breathes out. Apparently dry walls commonly contain water, the amount varying with changes in the season and climate. If there are salts or other hygroscopic (moisture-attracting) materials in the masonry then the amount of water drawn into (and retained in) the wall can be sufficient to make the wall visibly damp, even in dry weather. This is just the same as what happens when you leave a pot of salt on the kitchen table - it gets wet..
Anything that prevents a masonry wall from breathing will reduce its life expectancy. Coatings that are designed to seal the surface of masonry walls (and so ‘protect’ them) will trap moisture behind the coating and cause a damp problem elsewhere, such as on the other side of the wall. If there are appreciable salts in the wall, the damage caused by the inappropriate use of coatings can be dramatic . The coatings themselves - cement renders, gypsum plasters, plastic emulsion paints - will eventually be forced off the wall.
Most problems of damp in pre-1920's buildings have been caused since the war, when cement and gypsum plaster became widely available - these two materials are responsible for over 90% of the damage that we see. They are impervious, they trap moisture and cause rot - they are death to an old house. Add silicone sealants to a timber frame, and you have instant rot of oak which is probably 400 years old. I have seen new timber frames start to rot in 2 or 3 years when incompetent framers seal the panels using mastic instead of oakum, which can breathe. "
http://www.heritage-house.org/damp.html