Yes it needs to pass the test (a "type test") to show that is likely to pass almost any 13A test you could throw at it, in my mind it would be strange if they did not employ this particular test but in any event this does not "prove" it acceptable to be loaded at 14A & 6A for an indefinite period although it might actually achieve that in practice."13A total". However, if that were all that the socket could cope with, it obviously would not be able to pass the BS 1363 temp rise test.
In other words it gives us additional courage that it should achieve what is specified (It`s OK at 13A) at least. It adds some headroom really I suppose.
Unless we can get BSA to actually state that any twin socket must be able to pass in 13A each side for an extremely long period or indefinitely we must accept that 13A is the total maximum. that any twin or single socket is rated for?
In this industry (and others I hope) we do actually test beyond what we are officially calling safe working limits surely.
CCC of cables. SWL of lifting machinery. Use by dates on foodstuff . Safe doses of medicine, just a few examples.
PS - even I would be a little hesitant to run even a good make of socket above 10A for a long period, connected by a good plug and decently made off flex connections in that plug etc. But I would expect that it "should" be safe to run at 13A forever or for yonks in effect.
There are some nasty brands I would not have much confidence in though.
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